Friday,
26th of March 2004
Hiroshima -> Tokyo
Day Thirteen:
Hiroshima at a glance
Limited time to explore Hiroshima
Today my sightseeing at Hiroshima will be narrowed down to the
Peace Memorial park and the Hiroshima Peace Memorial museum. This
is because I'll have to reserve several hours for the journey back
to Tokyo, where I will meet Shiho again for the remaining weekend
before returning to Finland.
The museum and park was located near the youth hostel. As the
museum was still closed when I got there early in the morning,
I took my time walking around the Peace park while enjoying the
clear and warm weather.
Hiroshima's fate
Although this shouldn't be anything new to you readers and I don't
want to sound like a history teacher, let me briefly go through
the moment that changed recent history. I'll try to keep this short.
Like I mentioned earlier in the case of Nagasaki, the United States
of America wanted to use the atomic bomb to speed up the end of
the Second World War and to force Japan for an unconditional surrender.
Hiroshima was decided to be the first target for the A-bomb. The
city had major military facilities and troops, it hasn't been heavily
bombed before like many other cities in Japan and the topography
and size guaranteed optimal destruction.
At 8:15am on August 6th 1945, the first atomic bomb exploded 580
meters above Hiroshima, turning most of the city into a pile of
burning rubble. Thousands of people died instantly and by the end
of December due to the after effects of radiation and severe injuries,
a total of 140,000 lives were lost.
Peace Memorial Park
There were many kinds of monuments sprinkled around the park.
In the far north of the park there was the so called "A-bomb
dome", one of the few buildings that remained standing after
the atomic bomb's brutal blast, which was at that time the Hiroshima
prefecture industrial promotion hall.
The museum opened and it turned out to be very budget friendly.
The deposit for the coinlocker is returned after use and the admission
fee for adults was only 50 yen! The museum was naturally pretty
much the same by concept as in Nagasaki, only much bigger.
Madness of war
Understandably the museum highly condemned the use of the atomic
bomb, but was also surprisingly critical of the actions of the
Japanese Imperial army during the war too. They even mentioned
the Nanjing Massacre in China - a highly sensitive issue for Japan
as China is still waiting for an official apology for it (along
with other atrocities done during the Second World War).
Like the museum in Nagasaki, this museum also focused on the development
and dangers of the nuclear age. For example it was rather sickening
to know that in 1961 the former Soviet Union made a successful
hydrogen bomb test that was estimated to be 4000 times more powerful
than the Hiroshima bomb. Luckily the nuclear tests have dramatically
dropped since the cold war, but the threat of nuclear weapons still
remains.
After the museum visit I picked up my backpack and went to take
a look at the Hiroshima castle before heading for the train station.
The cherry blossom season was starting in Hiroshima, so there were
some people sitting under some of the trees, eating and drinking
while admiring the blossom flowers.
Slowly returning back to Tokyo
From the castle I walked to the station and reserved seat tickets
back to Tokyo. For some reason I was recommended that I take a
non-reserved seat from Hiroshima to Shin-Osaka. Once I got on board
the shinkansen that would take me to Shin-Osaka, closer inspection
of the tickets revealed that there was something odd about them.
It turned out that I wouldn't make it in time to Shin-Osaka for
the shinkansen to Tokyo I was supposed to get on, so I was given
a useless seat ticket. That was okay since these seat reservations
don't cost me anything, but what did annoyed me was that this shinkansen
(Kodama type) stopped at every single shinkansen station
there was between Hiroshima and Shin-Osaka, ten stops total and
making the ride last three long hours. A normal Hikari shinkansen
would have sorted this under two hours.
Mobile phone culture
I made a new seat reservation at Shin-Osaka and got on board a
Hikari shinkansen bound for Tokyo. During the ride I took note
of the etiquette for mobile phone usage. Both Finland and Japan
are heavy mobile phone users, but unlike in Finland the Japanese
haven't forgotten the consideration of others when talking on the
phone (or alternatively they are shy to talk about personal issues
in public).
For instance they very rarely talk on the phone in trains and in
shinkansens there is always an announcement asking passengers to "switch
their mobile phones to silent mode". If they make or receive
a call during the ride, they simply go to the corridor to talk
where no one is disturbed.
Finally back in Tokyo
I arrived at Tokyo, called Shiho and agreed to meet at Mejiro
station. From there we headed back to her apartment. The rest of
the evening went past by eating a great meal she had prepared and
- surprise surprise - watching television.
Just to give you an example how weird these Japanese tv-programs
are (and they are!), there was a show where Jackie Chan(!) and
a Japanese band (Tokyo) had to race around Japan and buy certain
souvenirs. The trick here was that they could only use a limited
amount of foot steps (they had sensors counting them under their
shoes), so they had to come up with strange ideas how to keep the
footstep count as low as possible. Hilarious stuff in a very Japanese
way!
I also backed up my digital photos on Shiho's computer and checked
my e-mail after a long break (last time was at Nagasaki).
The south in review
Looking back at my "southern tour", the first thing
that pops into mind was the tight schedule. I simply didn't reserve
enough time to explore the places in a more slower pace. And again,
although shinkansens are fast, sitting in a train for 3-5 hours
a day does eat away most of the time you would rather be exploring
a location.
That said, it can't be exactly called a failure either. I saw
a lot during those five days, but there was so much that I had
to leave behind for another time. The south left me hungry for
more.
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to day fourteen!
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